The 1920s: Tommy Johnson

Continuing the series on Manchester City in the 1920s here’s a free to read 1100 word article on 1920s City (and 1930s Everton) star Tommy Johnson. Enjoy!

Tommy Johnson was a huge favourite with City supporters throughout his eleven year career with the Blues.  Their love affair with the Dalton-in-Furness born goalscorer was borne out of a tremendous appreciation of his contribution to the Blue cause.  They also recognised that despite the fame and adulation Johnson was from the same background as they were.  For much of his City life he lived in the Gorton area and was often seen in the pubs and clubs talking and mixing with supporters.

In an interview I did with him two decades ago, Johnson’s son Alan remembered his father being a familiar presence in Gorton: “My father was proud of being an ordinary bloke.  The players didn’t get paid large wages and life at times was tough, and I think most of his neighbours and friends understood that he really wasn’t any different from them.  After he’d left City and joined Everton he would sometimes bring Dixie Dean to Gorton and the two of them would sit in the Plough or one of the other pubs chatting away.  In fact Dixie became as well known in the pubs of Gorton as my Dad was!”

Around 1918 City full back Eli Fletcher spotted the promise of Dalton-In-Furness born Johnson when he saw him play.  He contacted the Blues and urged them to sign the exciting 17 year old.  Johnson joined the Blues in February 1919, and he immediately made an impression during that final season of wartime football.

Once the full League programme resumed in August 1919 Johnson had to wait for his opportunity to impress in the First Division.  His chance did not come until the following February, but when it did he scored both goals in City’s 2-0 defeat of Middlesbrough.  It wasn’t however until the 1922-3 season that the striker could be regarded as a regular.  That season he played 35 of City’s 42 League games and scored on 14 occasions.

In 1926 Johnson appeared in the FA Cup final and a few weeks later he made his England debut at inside left against Belgium in Antwerp.  He scored as England won 5-3.  A journalist of the period described him as: “an inside forward with a left foot shot few players have equalled and a penchant for the telling cross-field pass.”  

During 1926-7 Johnson broke the twenty goals a season barrier when he scored 25 in 38 League appearances, including a hat-trick in the 8-0 victory over Bradford on the final day of the season.  The following season he became recognised across the country as a major striker as he managed to score a Club record 38 goals in 39 League appearances.  Five of those goals came in one incredible match with Everton at Goodison when City defeated the home side 6-2.

Tommy Johnson’s record breaking 38th League goal of the season as drawn for the Liverpool Echo.

The following season was to be his last at Maine Road despite his role as the fans’ favourite.  There were plenty of magical moments from Johnson.  The Manchester derby of October 1929 saw one of Johnson’s most memorable performances.  According to the renowned Manchester journalist Ivan Sharpe writing in the Athletic News:  “Johnson should have been a fairly happy man.  He has the credit of making the match come to life.  It was going to pieces early in the second half when Moore thoughtlessly pulled up while appealing for off-side and Johnson – with his right foot – scored and set the game alight.”

The game with United ended in a 3-1 City victory but it also saw one of the more controversial moments of the season when the referee blew for full-time a good two minutes before time was actually up.  This was particularly galling for Johnson as he netted the ball after an amazing run just at the moment the whistle went.  Ivan Sharpe gave his entertaining thoughts on the incident in his match report:  “When Thomas CF Johnson was a boy he dreamed of playing for a First Division team, and like every youngster, of playing at centre-forward.

“On his night of nights he was playing against his own club’s deadly rivals, and over 100,000 eyes were riveted upon him as he darted through the defence – ‘Go on Johnson!’ – dodged this man and that man, drew out the goalkeeper, dribbled the ball round the other side’s last hope and with the roars of the delighted populace acclaiming his performance, rolled the ball through the untenanted goal.  I have not asked him, but I know it’s true, because every schoolboy gets those midnight, alone-I-did-it goals.

“But isn’t it a hard world?  The once-in-a-lifetime goal dribbled around the goalkeeper on the aforesaid deadly rivals’ very own ground all came true in this battle of Manchester, and the referee said the time had expired a moment before the ball had crossed the line!  And that’s not all.  Time had not expired.  My watch and every watch around me – plus the carefully compiled record I invariably keep of the minutes of the passing show – definitely established that the referee was two and a half minutes too soon.  And this is making no allowance whatever for lost time.

“How curious that the referee got in a muddle with his minutes on the day the clock goes back.  He provided the last ‘rows’ of summer!”

The following March, Johnson was transferred to Everton for £6,000.  The supporters were furious.  Petitions were written.  Demonstrations were made, and even a boycott of the Blues was threatened, but there was nothing the fans could do to actually stop the transfer.  City’s average attendance did drop by several thousand however.    

At Everton Johnson won the Second Division Championship and the FA Cup – beating City 3-0 in the final.  A spell at Liverpool followed before he became player-manager of Darwen.

In the late 1940s he became licensee of a pub in Gorton and attended Maine Road regularly.  He purchased his own season ticket for several years.  According to his son Alan, Tommy Johnson was a dedicated City fan:  “At Everton he had a lot of success – he won more trophies than he had in Manchester – but City remained his club.  In fact, after he’d left City he kept coming back to Maine Road and sometimes paid to stand on the Kippax side of the ground.  He was often recognised and was usually congratulated simply for being ‘Tosh’ Johnson!”

Johnson passed away in 1973 at the age of 71.  Four years later Manchester City Council named part of a new Moss Side housing development ‘Tommy Johnson Walk’ in his honour close to Maine Road.

Subscribe to get access – Annual

Read more of this content when you subscribe today. It costs £20 a year to subscribe (it works out £1.67 a month) or £3 if you’d like to sign up a month at a time. Annual subscribers get full access for as long as you subscribe (you can always try it for a month). It’s worth bearing in mind that the 2010 Manchester A Football History cost £24.95 and all subscribers will be able to access all of that for as long as they are a subscriber (plus all the other stuff of course).

Subscribe to get access – Monthly

It costs £3 a month to subscribe a month at a time. Why not give it a try! Monthly subscribers get access to everything posted since 1 October 2022 for as long as you subscribe.

Hyde Road Crowd Image

I’ve included this in some of my books over the years and I think it’s a great crowd shot which leads to the odd question too. Take a close look at it. This is from 1912-13 season and shows a section of the crowd in the Main Stand paddock. There are definitely men, women and children in there, but is there also one of the earliest non-white faces to be seen at a home City game too? It’s difficult to tell but look at the complexion of the man above the word ‘archive’… We’ll never know sadly.

The 1930s: 1929-30 Supporter Backlash

My series on Manchester City in the 1930s begins today with a 1,300 word subscriber article on the 1929-30 season. If you subscribe (see below) I hope you enjoy it. If you don’t subscribe then why not try it for a month (£3 per month or sign up for a year at a discounted £20 per year)?

Here’s the article:

Subscribe to get access

Read more of this content when you subscribe today. It costs £3 a month (cancel anytime) or sign up for a year at £20 per year. Subscribers have access to the 1000s of articles, features, interviews etc. posted so far and all those posted during your subscription.

As well as subscriber pieces this series on the 1930s includes some free articles. Watch out for a daily post.

The 1960s: Summerbee Double

On this day (29 January) in 1966 Mike Summerbee scored twice as Manchester City defeated Middlesbrough 3-1. The other goal came from Neil Young (the photo is of course Neil Young in 1971 at Maine Road). 1965-66 was an important season in MCFC history and you can read more on it in the following 4100 word article. This (plus all other articles on the site) is available to subscribers (see below). As with most of the other features in this series it includes words from interviews I have performed with those who were there.

Subscribe to get access

Read more of this content when you subscribe today. It costs £3 per month (cancel anytime) or sign up for a year at the discounted price of £20 per year (works out £1.67 per month). Subscribers access the 1000+ articles posted so far and the others scheduled during the life of your subscription.

The 1960s: 52,661 Watch City v Blackpool

On this day (24 January) in 1966 52,661 watched at Maine Road as Manchester City defeated Blackpool 3-1 in the FA Cup with goals from Mike Doyle, Mike Summerbee and Johnny Crossan (the photo is of course of Mike Summerbee with Colin Bell and Francis Lee in October 1967). 1965-66 was an important season in MCFC history and you can read more on it in the following 4100 word article. This (plus all other articles on the site) is available to subscribers (see below). As with most of the other features in this series it includes words from interviews I have performed with those who were there.

Subscribe to get access

Read more of this content when you subscribe today. It costs £3 per month (cancel anytime) or sign up for a year at the discounted price of £20 per year (works out £1.67 per month). Subscribers access the 1000+ articles posted so far and the others scheduled during the life of your subscription.

The 1960s: Johnny Crossan

As part of the series on Manchester City in the 1960s I’m taking a look today at an Irish player who joined the club in January 1965 and went on to captain the team, Johnny Crossan. Here goes…

Johnny Crossan was born in Derry on 29th November 1938 and first came to the notice of English clubs when he was a youth.  Crossan:  “I had apparently been doing quite well as a youngster.  I had got into the Derry team when only aged 14 and Joe Mercer came over to have a look round and weigh up likely prospects.  Later, I learned he wanted to sign me for his club, which was then Sheffield United, and a fee of around £5,000 was discussed.  I never did find out what went wrong.  Perhaps Derry wanted more money.”

He moved on to Coleraine a little later, and then another proposed move to England collapsed when problems over a possible transfer to Bristol City resulted in a ‘life’ ban.  Crossan then moved to the continent, signing for Sparta Rotterdam, and then Standard Liege.  At Liege he played in the European Cup.  By October 1962 the English ban was lifted and he was transferred to Sunderland for £27,000.  

At Roker Park he managed to score 39 goals in 82 appearances, before George Poyser brought him to Maine Road as a last desperate act to save his own job.  

Johnny Crossan signs with City boss George Poyser, January 1965

Crossan made his debut in a 2-0 defeat at Derby County on 30 January 1965.

Although the Irishman did little to impress City’s support during Spring 1965, over time he did prove to be an excellent signing.  

When Mercer took over from Poyser he was delighted to find Crossan was already at the club.  He was determined to award him the captaincy and always admitted that Crossan was one of the main reasons City achieved success:  “We received tremendous help from one little fellow in the dressing room – Johnny Crossan.  In those early days this whimsical Irishman was a wonderful dressing room influence as we tried to mould players we hardly knew into a fighting unit.”

The promotion season was Crossan’s best at Maine Road and clearly demonstrated his playing ability, humour, and captaincy skills.  He seemed to be destined to play a major part in City’s future when tragedy struck.  At the age of 28 he was involved in a car crash close to Roker Park prior to the 1966-7 season.  He missed the opening game of the season and, despite managing to regain his place, his City career was nearing its end.  Foolishly he tried to disguise an injured knee and as a result gave the impression he just wasn’t trying.  In actual fact he was probably trying more than most, but he was simply unable to cope.  He also suffered from a grumbling appendix.

In August 1967 he was transferred to Middlesbrough for £32,000 – proving that he was still a player with much to offer.  At Middlesbrough he made a total of 56 appearances and scored 8 goals, but suffered with insomnia and was forced to endure several hospital visits.

Once his footballing career was over Crossan returned to Derry, and in later years played an active role in training local youngsters. 

In total Crossan made 24 international appearances for Northern Ireland (ten while with City), and proved to be a very popular player within the dressing room and, for most of his City career, on the terraces.  Without Crossan Mercer and Allison would have found it more difficult to lift the Blues out of the Second Division, and the transformation in City’s fortunes may have taken a while longer.  

Johnny Crossan

Born: Derry, 29th November 1938

Debut v Derby County (away) 30/1/1965

City Appearances:

FL: 94 apps. 24 goals.

FAC: 14 apps. 2 goals.

FLC: 2 apps. 2 goals.

TOTAL: 110 apps. 28 goals.

Middlesbrough Appearances: 

FL: 54+2 apps. 7 goals.

FAC: 5 apps. 1 goal.

FLC: 2 apps. 

TOTAL: 61+2 apps. 8 goals.

Johnny Crossan and Joe Mercer celebrating City’s promotion in 1966

City v Middlesbrough: League Cup Semi

Jack Charlton’s Middlesbrough arrived at Maine Road on this day (21st January) in 1976 for the second leg of the League Cup Semi final 1-0 up after a tense first leg match.  The majority of the first leg had been played out in midfield with Alan Oakes, Asa Hartford and the emerging Paul Power putting up a good fight on City’s behalf.  Boro had found it difficult to break through City’s powerful defence until David Armstrong gave them the lead in the 66th minute.  Despite the advantage Middlesbrough’s Evening Gazette predicted a difficult return game.

At Maine Road a youthful City side destroyed Boro.  As early as the 5th minute 19 year old Peter Barnes – now working for GMR – crossed the ball to 20 year old Ged Keegan, who headed home his first senior goal.  Six minutes later Keegan laid the ball off for Oakes to fire a left foot shot past ‘keeper Jim Platt.  A minute into the 2nd half Barnes made it 3-1 on aggregate.  Shortly before the end Joe Royle made it 4-1 and maintained his record of scoring in every round. 

You can watch highlights here:

Stats:  League Cup semi-final 2nd leg. 21st January 1976.

City 4 Middlesbrough 0

Scorers – City: Barnes, Keegan, Oakes, Royle

City:  Corrigan, Barrett, Donachie, Doyle, Clements, Oakes, Power, Keegan, Royle, Hartford, Barnes.

Boro: Platt, Craggs, Cooper, Souness, Boam, Maddren, Murdoch (McAndrew), Brine, Hickton, Mills, Armstrong.

Attendance: 44,426

While you’re here why not subscribe and read a 5,320 word article on the entire 1975-76 season – a season which saw Tony Book guide the club to major success. You can read this below.

Subscribe to get access – Monthly

Read more of this content when you subscribe today. It costs £3 per month (cancel anytime) to access everything posted since 1 October 2022 or there’s a special annual rate below which gives greater access and works out much cheaper.

Subscribe to get access – Annual

Read more of this content when you subscribe today. It costs £3 per month (above) or £20 a year (here) to access everything posted since the site was created in December 2020. This special rate works out about £1.67 a week and gives access to everything posted, including PDFs of 3 of my books.

If you’d like to know more about subscribing then see:

The 1960s: Rotherham Defeated

On this day (12 January) in 1966 Manchester City defeated Rotherham 3-1 with goals from Mike Doyle (2) and Johnny Crossan (the photo is of course of Mike Doyle in the following decade at Maine Road). 1965-66 was an important season in MCFC history and you can read more on it in the following 4100 word article. This (plus all other articles on the site) is available to subscribers (see below). As with most of the other features in this series it includes words from interviews I have performed with those who were there.

Subscribe to get access

Read more of this content when you subscribe today. It costs £3 per month (cancel anytime) or sign up for a year at the discounted price of £20 per year (works out £1.67 per month). Subscribers access the 1000+ articles posted so far and the others scheduled during the life of your subscription.

The 1960s: 1965-1966 A New Beginning

Continuing the series of features on the 1960s, here’s a subscriber article on Manchester City during the 1965-66 season. This was an important season in City’s development. If you’d like to read this 4100 word article, plus all other articles on the site, then please subscribe (see below). As with most of the other features in this series it includes words from interviews I have performed with those who were there.

Subscribe to get access

Read more of this content when you subscribe today. It costs £3 per month (cancel anytime) or sign up for a year at the discounted price of £20 per year (works out £1.67 per month). Subscribers access the 1000+ articles posted so far and the others scheduled during the life of your subscription.

Dismal Days AFTER the MCFC Takeover

Here’s a flashback to a difficult period on this day (9 November) in 2008…

City conceded twice in three consecutive League games during this period, dropping to 13th after a 2-1 defeat to Spurs on 9 November. It was a difficult time, especially as manager Mark Hughes felt aggrieved with some refereeing decisions. Most notably, Hughes was unhappy that Middlesbrough on 29 October had been awarded a highly debateable penalty by referee Lee Mason. Replays showed that there had been minimal contact between City’s Sturridge and Boro’s Wheater as the player went down outside the area. That goal switched control in the game. Hughes: “Wheater was not in full control of the ball, he was outside the box and the linesman did not give it. The shape of the game changed… All night the referee took it upon himself to make decisions that were quite frankly disappointing.”

After defeats at Bolton and at home to Spurs the media began to speculate that Mark Hughes’ position was in doubt. City, a point above the relegation zone, had suffered seven defeats in 12 League games causing journalist Daniel Taylor to comment: ‘Hughes is now at a club where the high expectation levels make him vulnerable…[Hughes] did not sound entirely convincing as he tried to pass some of the blame for this defeat to the referee Mike Dean for “not taking into account the [rainy] conditions”.’

It should be noted that City had ended the Spurs game with only nine players following the dismissals of Fernandes (26 min) & Dunne (83) and that Tottenham also had a man sent off. 

Match Stats:

2008-09

29 Oct  Middlesbrough (A)                    L 0-2                                        25,731

2 Nov   Bolton Wanderers (A)               L 0-2                                        21,095

9 Nov   Tottenham Hotspur (H)              L 1-2 Robinho                          41,893